16, (1872) _portrait_.
MURRAY, JAMES. _b._ 1806; entered foreign office 11 Nov. 1826;
assistant under secretary of state for foreign affairs 1 Oct.
1858 to 4 July 1869, when he retired on a pension of £1,375 a
year; C.B. 7 Aug. 1869; F.R.G.S. _d._ 149 Sloane st. Chelsea 19
Feb. 1878.
MURRAY, JAMES. _b._ 1802 or 1803; lost his sight at the age of
five years; known as the blind poet of Galloway; author of The
maid of Galloway, a tale of Thrieve and Otterburn 1850. _d._
middle of Aug. 1882. _Athenæum 26 Aug. 1882 p._ 273.
MURRAY, JAMES ARCHIBALD (son of Charles Murray). _b._ 4 March
1797; ed. at Merchant Taylors’ school; solicitor in London 1820;
second secretary to the master of the rolls 1820–1843; one of
the clerks of records and writs in chancery 1851 to death. _d._
7 Southwick st. Cambridge sq. London 23 Feb. 1873.
MURRAY, JOHN (son of James Murray, sea-captain). _b._ Stranraer,
Wigtownshire about 1786; lecturer on the philosophy of
physics and of chemistry; lectured at the Surrey institution,
Blackfriars road, London many years from 1816; F.L.S. 1819;
F.S.A. 1822; F.G.S. 1823; F.H.S. 1824; author of Elements of
chemical science 1815, 2 ed. 1818; A manual of experiments
illustrative of chemical science, 5 ed. 1839; A treatise on
atmospherical electricity 1830; The truth of revelation 1831
anon, 2 ed. 1840; Observations on flame and safety lamps 1833,
and 23 other books. _d._ Broadstone house, near Stranraer 28
June 1851. _bur._ in Inch churchyard. _Mining Journal 12 July
1851 p._ 336.
MURRAY, JOHN. _b._ 1798; succeeded David Laing the original
Gretna Green blacksmith as keeper of the Sark toll-bar just over
the Scotch border in Dumfriesshire, where he performed on an
average 400 marriages a year up to 1856; keeper of the Sark Bar
hotel. _d._ May 1861. _P. O. Hutchinson’s Chronicles of Gretna
Green ii_ 91 (1844); _G.M. xi_ 96 (1861).
MURRAY, JOHN (son of Andrew Murray, an advocate). _b._ Aberdeen
1843; educ. Aberdeen univ., M.B. and C.M. 1865, M.D. 1867;
M.R.C.S. Eng. 1865; M.R.C.P. Lond. 1870; studied in London,
Paris, Berlin and Vienna; hospital reporter to The British
Medical journal 1867, sub-editor to his decease; assist.
physician and lecturer on pathology Middlesex hospital, became
dean 1868; visited the ambulances around Sedan 1870; assist.
physician Children’s hospital Great Ormond st. 1871. _d._ after
an operation for tracheotomy 42 Harley st. London 15 Oct. 1873.
_bur._ Aberdeen. _British medical journal 18 Oct. 1873 p._ 476;
_The Lancet 18 Oct. 1873 p._ 577.
MURRAY, JOHN. _b._ Kelso 12 Dec. 1804; engineer to river Wear
comrs. at Sunderland 1831; moved the Wear lighthouse in one
solid piece to another site, a distance of more than 150 yards
Aug. 1841, the lighthouse was 69 feet high and 15 feet in
diameter at the base, constructed docks along the sea shore
with an outlet into the river at one end and into Hendon bay
at the other 1848–56; practised in London 1848–70; M.I.C.E. 12
March 1833, member of council 1859–71; author of An address on
the sanitary improvement of the metropolis 1852; The tides and
currents in the Polar seas, with reasons for persevering in the
search for sir J. Franklin 1854. _d._ 2 Feb. 1882. _Min. of
Proc. of Instit. of C.E. lxxi_ 400–407 (1883); _W. H. D. Adams’s
Lighthouses_ (1870) 182–6 _view of the Wear lighthouse_.
MURRAY, JOHN (eld. son of John Murray, publisher 1778–1843).
_b._ London 16 April 1808; ed. at Charterhouse and univ.
of Edinb. 1827; helped his father in the business 1830–43;
publisher at 50 Albemarle st. 1843 to death; published many
books by Borrow, Croker, Lyell, Lockhart, Hallam, sir F. Head,
lord Stanhope, lord Campbell, and Grote, and the series known
as Murray’s Handbooks; published the Quarterly Review 1843 to
death; started Murray’s Mag. Jany. 1887 which ceased Dec. 1891;
F.S.A. 2 March 1876; edited Unpublished letters of Laurence
Sterne, Philobiblon Soc., Miscellanies vol. ii (1855–6) Tract
xi; author of Hand-book for travellers in France 1843; Murray’s
Hand-book for Belgium and the Rhine 1852; Scepticism in geology
and the reason for it. By Verifier 1877, 2 ed. 1878. _d._ 50
Albemarle st. London 2 April 1892. _bur._ in Wimbledon parish
church 6 April, net personal estate sworn at £71,390. _S.
Smiles’s A publisher and his friends vol._ 2 (1891) _passim_;
_Curwen’s Booksellers_ (1873) 159–98; _The Critic xx_ 17 (1860)
_portrait_; _Graphic 9 April 1892) p._ 464 _portrait_; _Saturday
Review lxii_ 834.
MURRAY, SIR JOHN ARCHIBALD (2 son of Alexander Murray, lord
Henderland, Scottish judge 1736–95). _b._ Midlothian 1779;
ed. at Edinburgh high school, Westminster school, and univ.
of Edinb.; advocate Scottish bar 1799; on staff of Edinburgh
review, joint editor with Sydney Smith and 3 others of Edinburgh
review 1802, to which he contributed many years; founder of the
Friday club 1805; M.P. Leith Dec. 1832 to April 1839; recorder
of the great roll and clerk of the pipe; lord advocate 1834
and 20 April 1835 to 1839; judge of court of session with
courtesy title of lord Murray April 1839 to death; knighted at
St. James’s palace 24 April 1839; author of Letter to the lord
advocate, on the procedure in the court of session and jury
trials, by a member of court, Edinburgh 1850. _d._ 11 Great
Stuart st. Edinburgh 7 March 1859. _H. Martineau’s Biographical
sketches_ (1876) 71–7; _Memoirs of Francis Horner_, 2 _vols._
1853, _this work is dedicated to Lord Murray and contains many
letters to him_; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882) 107–9
_portrait_; _Law magazine and law review vii_ 182–7 (1859).
MURRAY, JOHN FISHER (eld. son of sir James Murray, physician
1788–1871). _b._ Belfast 11 Feb. 1811; studied medicine;
educ. Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A. 1830, M.A. 1832; contributed
to Blackwood’s Magazine sketches of London life, afterwards
reprinted separately, and a series of papers in 1840 entitled
Some account of himself, by the Irish oyster eater; wrote for
the Belfast Vindicator and the Nation 1845; author of The
Chinese and the ministry 1840; The Viceroy, a romance, 3 vols.
1841; The Environs of London, western division, Edinb. 1842; The
world of London, 2 vols. Edinb. 1843, second series, 2 vols.
London 1845. _d._ Dublin 20 Oct. 1865. _bur._ Glasnevin cemet.
_C. G. Duffy’s Young Ireland_ (1880) 14 _et seq._
NOTE.--He also wrote The court doctor dissected 1839, second ed.
entitled Lady Flora Hastings 1839. This refers to the conduct of Sir
James Clark, M.D. in the case of Lady Flora Hastings, lady in waiting
to the Queen, who was accused of being in a pregnant condition, when
the appearance was caused by disease. There was much discussion, both
in the newspapers and by pamphlets, on this case.
MURRAY, JOHN O’KANE. _b._ Glenariffe, co. Antrim 12 Dec. 1847;
went to U.S. of America June 1856; graduated at St. John’s
college, Fordham, New York; practised medicine in Brooklyn, New
York; worked from 12 to 16 hours a day for years; author of A
popular history of the Catholic church in the United States
1876; The prose and poetry of Ireland 1877; The catholic heroes
and heroines of America 1878; Little lives of the great saints
1879; The catholic pioneers of America 1881; Lessons in English
literature 1883. _d._ Chicago 30 July 1885.
MURRAY, MARY FRANCES (dau. of Julio Henry Hughes of Adelphi
theatre, London actor, his widow Fanny Hughes _d._ 12 April
1880). _b._ near Frankfort, Germany; first appeared on the stage
1851 at Guildford theatre as Sophia in The rendezvous; first
appeared in London 23 Nov. 1853 at Lyceum as Emma Thornton in
The bachelor of arts; played Ariel in The tempest at Sadler’s
Wells 2 Oct. 1855; Esther in P. Simpson’s Daddy Hardacre 26
March 1857, Elvira in Brough’s burlesque Masaniello 2 July
1857, Violet in Oxenford’s Doubtful victory 19 April 1858,
Alice in Oxenford’s Porter’s knot 2 Dec. 1858, Grace Emery in
Craven’s Chimney corner 21 Feb. 1861, Amelia Howard in Horace
Wigan’s Taming a truant 19 March 1863, Emily St. Evremond in
Tom Taylor’s The ticket-of-leave man 27 May 1863, all at the
Olympic; played Marion Vernon in Taylor and Dubourg’s A sister’s
penance at Adelphi 26 Nov. 1866; Mrs. Singleton Bliss in Byron’s
Cyril’s success at opening of Globe theatre 28 Nov. 1868; acted
in Cheltnam’s drama Edendale and Gilbert’s extravaganza The
pretty druidess at opening of Charing Cross theatre 19 June
1869; Marguerite in Burnand’s Very little Faust at same house
17 Aug. 1869; played Mrs. Merton in Byron’s Not such a fool
as he looks 23 Oct. 1869, Chloe in Albury’s Oriana 15 Feb.
1873, both at Globe theatre; played Mrs. Magennis in Byron’s An
American lady at opening of Criterion theatre 21 March 1874;
Miss Tarragon in H. Aidé’s Nine days wonder 12 June 1875, Romona
in W. Stephen’s Ethel’s revenge 9 Sept. 1876, Mrs. Meredith in
C. F. Coghlan’s Brothers 4 Nov. 1876, Mrs. Primrose in W. G.
Will’s Olivia 30 March 1878, all at Court theatre; played Miss
Meryon in G. W. Godfrey’s Coralie 28 May 1881, Mrs. Preston in
C. Scott’s The Cape mail 27 Oct. 1881, Miss Kilmore in B. C.
Stephenson’s Impulse 9 Dec. 1882, all at St. James’s, and Mrs.
Stonehay in A. W. Pinero’s The Profligate at opening of Garrick
theatre 24 April 1889; _m._ Gaston Murray, who _d._ 8 Aug. 1889.
_d._ 1 Trent road, Brixton, London 15 Jany. 1891. _Pascoe’s
Dramatic List_ (1880) 269; _Illust. S. and D. news iii_ 513, 539
(1875) _portrait_.
MURRAY, MONTAGU. _b._ Edinburgh; educ. Glasgow; arrived at Port
Nicholson with the New Zealand expedition co. as tailor to the
emigrants 1840, when Wellington was founded; attached to the
survey staff; proprietor of the Ship inn, Wellington; played
Scotch characters in a bijou theatre; after the Wairoa massacres
he removed to New South Wales 1843; tailor and actor in Sydney;
a master tailor Little Collins st. Melbourne; organized and
managed the Garrick club; opened the Queen’s theatre 1851;
toured through New South Wales, Queensland, and South Australia;
the original in the song, dialogue, and dance of The deil among
the tailors; always known as Wee Murray; played Baillie Nicol
Jarvie in Sydney, last time in 1869; settled in business with
his son Donald Murray at Hay, N.S.W. 1869. _d._ Hay June 1880.
_The Era 1 Aug. 1880 p._ 6.
MURRAY, NICHOLAS (son of Nicholas Murray, farmer). _b._
Ballynaskea, Westmeath 25 Dec. 1802; landed in New York July
1818; a printer 1818–21; became a Protestant 1821; graduated at
Williams college 1826, and at Princetown theological seminary
1829; pastor of Presbyterian church in Elizabethtown, New
Jersey 1833 to death; D.D. Williams college 1843; moderator of
the general assembly 1850; under the signature of Kirwan he
wrote Letters to the rt. hon. J. Hughes, Roman catholic bishop
of New York 1848 two series, 1851 three series, and new ed.
1875; Kirwan’s Letter to Dr. Côte on baptism 1849; Romanism
at home, being letters to the hon. Roger B. Taney 1852, 6 ed.
1852; Kirwan on Bedini and Dr. Duff, an address 1854, several
replies were made to these works; author of Notes, historical
and biographical, concerning Elizabeth Town 1844; Men and things
as I saw them in Europe 1853; Parish and other pencillings 1855;
Preachers and preaching 1860. _d._ Elizabethtown, New Jersey 4
Feb. 1861. _S. I. Prime’s Memoir of N. Murray_ (1863) _portrait_.
MURRAY, PATRICK ALOYSIUS. _b._ Clones, co. Monaghan 18 Nov.
1811; ed. at Maynooth 1829–35; R.C. curate Francis st. Dublin
1835; professor of belles lettres Maynooth 7 Sept. 1838–41,
and professor of theology 27 Aug. 1841 to death, nearly 2,000
priests were his pupils; prefect of Dunboyne house 1879 to
death; contributed to Dublin Review many years; author of The
Irish annual miscellany 1850; Essays, chiefly theological 1851;
Sponsa mater et Christi 1858, a poem; Tractatus de ecclesia
Christi, 3 vols. 1860–6, the most complete work on the subject;
Prose and verse 1867; Tractatus de gratia 1877. _d._ Maynooth
college 15 Nov. 1882. _bur._ Maynooth 18 Nov. _Irish Monthly
xix_ 337–46 (1891); _Freeman’s Journal 17 Nov. 1882 p._ 5.
MURRAY, PETER (son of Patrick Murray, M.D., assistant judge of
supreme court of Jamaica). _b._ Montego bay, Jamaica 30 March
1782; ed. at Scarborough, Kensington and univ. of St. Andrews
1794; entered univ. of Edinb. 31 Oct. 1799, M.D. 24 June 1802;
assistant physician at Finsbury dispensary, London 1803;
practised at High Harrogate May 1804–12; at Knaresborough 1812
to Oct. 1826, and at Scarborough from 1826 to death. _d._ Belle
Vue, near Scarborough 27 Feb. 1864. _bur._ Scarborough cemet. 5
March. _The beloved physician by Rev. R. Balgarnie_ (1864).
MURRAY, RICHARD. _b._ 1777; ed. at Trin. coll. Dublin, B.A.
1802, M.A. 1807, D.B. and D.D. 1830; dean of Ardagh 10 Feb. 1829
to death; author of Practical remarks on book of Genesis 1827;
Outlines of the history of the catholic church in Ireland 1840;
Ireland and her church 1845; The church of St. John in Ireland