Earl Grey Cardamom Crumb Cake

Updated December 11, 2025

Recipe Overview

Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes | Servings: 12–16 squares | Difficulty: Moderate

A fragrant, moist cake infused with Earl Grey tea and warm cardamom, topped with a crunchy streusel. Ideal for casual gatherings or as a sweet breakfast.

Ingredients

For the Cake

  • 1 cup (240 ml) extra-virgin olive oil (plus 1 tbsp more for greasing)

  • 1½ cups (300 g) granulated sugar

  • 2 tbsp loose Earl Grey tea leaves (from ~6 tea bags; note: high-quality loose leaf or ground tea powder recommended for depth)

  • 2 tsp baking powder

  • ½ tsp baking soda

  • 1 tsp kosher salt (e.g., Diamond Crystal)

  • 2 cups (480 g) sour cream or whole-milk plain Greek yogurt

  • 3 large eggs (room temperature)

  • 2 tsp vanilla extract

  • 3 cups (384 g) all-purpose flour

For the Streusel

  • 1 cup (128 g) all-purpose flour

  • 1 cup packed (220 g) light or dark brown sugar

  • 1½ tsp ground cardamom (pre-ground for best texture)

  • ½ tsp kosher salt

  • ½ cup (115 g) unsalted butter, melted

Preparation

Step 1: Preheat Oven & Prepare Pans

  • Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).

  • For 9×13-inch pan: Lightly grease the pan with olive oil, then line with parchment paper (leave 2-inch overhang on two sides for easy removal).

  • For bundt cake (variation): Grease a 10-inch (12-cup) bundt pan with olive oil and dust with a light layer of flour (or line the bottom with parchment paper).

Step 2: Make the Streusel

  • In a medium bowl, combine flour, brown sugar, cardamom, and salt.

  • Add melted butter and stir with a fork until the mixture forms uneven crumbs (texture should be moist but clump lightly).

  • Optional: Refrigerate for 10 minutes to firm the streusel before baking (improves structure).

Step 3: Prepare the Cake Batter

  • In a large bowl, rub granulated sugar and Earl Grey tea leaves (by hand or in a spice grinder for fine powder) with fingertips until fragrant (aroma intensifies as tea oils release).

  • Add baking powder, baking soda, and salt; whisk to blend.

  • Pour in sour cream/yogurt, olive oil, eggs, and vanilla. Whisk vigorously until smooth (small lumps are acceptable; avoid overmixing).

  • Gently fold in flour with a spatula until just incorporated (do not overmix—retain slight texture for moistness).

Step 4: Assemble & Bake

  • Pour batter into the prepared pan, spreading evenly.

  • Crumble the streusel over the batter, distributing it to cover the surface. Lightly press streusel into the batter to ensure adhesion.

  • Bake:

  • 9×13-inch cake: 40–50 minutes (toothpick in center comes out clean; edges may pull slightly from the pan).

  • Bundt cake: 50–60 minutes (baking time increases due to pan shape; insert toothpick into the thickest part of the bundt—center).

Step 5: Cool & Serve

  • Let the cake cool in the pan on a rack for 45 minutes.

  • For 9×13-inch: Use parchment overhang to lift the cake onto a cutting board; slice into squares.

  • For bundt cake: After 45 minutes, invert onto a serving plate (use a plate slightly larger than the bundt pan). Remove the pan, then let cool completely (60–75 minutes total).

  • Serve at room temperature or chilled.

Storage & Tips

  • Storage: Well-wrapped or airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 days; freeze individual slices for 3 months (thaw at room temperature).

  • Tea Substitute: If using tea bags, use 6–8 bags and grind the used tea leaves (steeped tea + ground leaves = richer flavor).

  • Bundt Variation: For cleaner edges, grease the bundt pan with butter and flour (or use non-stick spray); avoid overfilling batter (fill to ¾ capacity).

Taste & Tips (from user feedback):

  • High-quality loose-leaf Earl Grey (e.g., Assam or Ceylon) enhances bergamot notes; reduce sugar by ¼ cup if preferring less sweet.

  • If cardamom overpowers Earl Grey, reduce to 1 tsp or add 1 tsp ground cloves for complexity.

  • For softer streusel, skip refrigeration and bake immediately.

Enjoy this aromatic crumb cake—perfect for coffee breaks or dessert! ☕🍰